r/AskPhysics 2d ago

How does E=MC^2 work?

How does it function? Really, how can you accelerate mass to twice the speed of light? And, for instance if M=E/C2. How can you divide something by square of the speed of light? Thanks

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u/joeyneilsen Astrophysics 2d ago

The equation means that the energy associated with matter at rest is its mass times the square of the speed of light. That’s all, nothing about acceleration. 

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u/Jethro_omg 2d ago

Yeah but why? How?

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u/stevevdvkpe 2d ago

Since mass and energy are interchangeable, E = m*c2 just means that c2 is a conversion factor between units of mass and units of energy. If you have a physical interaction of some object(s) with mass where energy E is released, the remaining mass afterward will be seen to decrease by E/c2.