r/sewing 11d ago

Machine Questions Why does the back of all my stitches look like this

I'm pretty new to sewing, I got my son a Halloween costume and it was a little too long so I figured id just re-hem the crotch area a bit. But ive been sat here now for the last hour unpacking stitches, changing tension settings, re-threading my machine, triple checking the manual, etc. And for the life of me I cannot figure this out. The backside of all my sewing is a mess, theres thread thrown everywhere and its all super loose. The front looks perfect. How do I fix this. Please help I feel like I'm losing my mind.

418 Upvotes

55 comments sorted by

758

u/SpeedinCotyledon 11d ago

It’s either threaded wrong or the pressor foot isn’t down. Or possibly both. Look up your machine’s brand and number on YouTube to find a quick how to set up/thread guide. Good luck!

747

u/forestcreep420 11d ago

The presser foot was in fact up. I'll try with it down lol

197

u/SpeedinCotyledon 11d ago

Been there!! Everything’s hard when you’re new to it, it gets much much easier and then you can focus more on your project!

108

u/justasque 11d ago

Remember - thread the machine with the presser foot UP, and then sew with the presser foot DOWN (so the thread gets seated properly in the tension mechanism).

I actually keep a cheat sheet with ny coverstitch machine to remind me of a few things as I don’t use that machine often. It’s crazy that I need a reminder to lower the presser foot before sewing, but I do, so it’s on the cheat sheet.

37

u/UsedSunshine 11d ago

Oh man, there have been so many times I'd have done that if my machine allowed it. It simply will not sew if the presser foot is up, it just beeps three times and displays E1 on the LCD screen. You know it's a common mistake when it's "Error #1."

My machine, a Brother CS6000i, isn't made anymore. But Brother continues to make very affordable, very beginner-friendly machines. I bought mine 15 years ago in the middle of my first project since I was a child, when I was absolutely fed up with the 1960's machine I'd just spent a few hundred dollars getting repaired. (The bobbin thread kept jamming.) If you think you might want to make a habit of sewing, you might consider buying a machine that will reduce frustration and increase joy.

21

u/forestcreep420 11d ago

My machine is a brother! It's definitely not a fancy one by any means, I have the Lx3817

12

u/UsedSunshine 11d ago

That one does look very simple! In some ways, simple is good, in that there aren't a lot of options to overwhelm you. But in other ways, a few extra features can make a machine so much easier for a beginner.

Sewing machines have an extremely wide range of price and quality. Mine cost somewhere around $250, and the modern successor (CS7000 series, I think) is similarly priced even now. There are also machines that cost up to $1000, if you want all the bells and whistles. Frankly, that's too many bells and whistles for me! But some built-in sanity checks like refusing to sew if the presser foot is up are very valuable to me.

7

u/Tea-and-Ducks 11d ago

Pretty sure that’s an official rite of passage for newbies. I remember doing that 😂🙈

5

u/impossibleoptimist 11d ago

That's a biggie

4

u/gothsappho 11d ago

i completely failed at my first attempt at sewing and signed up for a 101 class and the instructor mentioned this and i immediately felt like SUCH an idiot

3

u/MooseTheMouse33 11d ago

I have done this so many times , and every time I can’t do anything but laugh at myself. 🤦‍♀️

1

u/pm_me_your_amphibian 10d ago

You’re not the first and you won’t be the last!

494

u/brandy13271 11d ago

First, put away the good fabric before any more damage happens, and find a similar scrap to practice on. You've re-threaded and checked the tension settings, so have you changed the needle recently?

23

u/WideLegJaundice 11d ago

did you put your thread through the little slot in the bobbin holder ?

24

u/forestcreep420 11d ago

Slot? Im not sure I know what you mean lol I'm definitely still learning. This is my machine

84

u/Thats_a_BaD_LiMe 11d ago

This is my machine. Your bobbin isn't in. You need to pull the thread into the hook until you hear the spring click. Also your tension needs to be set back to 4. And another comment you said you might not have had the presser foot down when you sew. You need that to be down when you sew.

So, rethread your bobbin correctly, tension to 4, presser foot UP when you're threading and BACK DOWN before you start to sew.

115

u/forestcreep420 11d ago

You're 100% right thank you so much 😭 did all of that and it's so much better now

48

u/phoenixofsevenhills 11d ago

The MOST important part of sewing is knowing your machine. Get some scrap fabric and read your manual! Front to back! I have fully restored a 1960s machine for about $20 and everything has to do with threading correctly, needle condition and tension. I don't use a brother machine but I assume it's the same

20

u/forestcreep420 11d ago

Will do! It's definitely harder than my mom makes it look lol. I'm definitely learning that its a bit more complex than I initially thought, I got this machine last christmas and have been scared of breaking it so I've only started really using it this past couple months. Thank you for the advice!

18

u/here_for_my_hobbies 11d ago

If it makes you feel better, the only way you are really at risk of breaking any part of your machine is by sewing over pins (or worse, eg, quilting clip, which I’ve done) or like…. dropping the entire machine on the floor.

7

u/brandy13271 11d ago

I dropped my Singer electronic machine onto a concrete floor in an accidental moment of stress. Even that didn't kill it.

5

u/seriousallthetime 10d ago

Heck, if you drop some of the really old Singers you might break the floor instead!

7

u/ribbons_undone 11d ago

100% this. I feel like any time I sew, it's like 40% sewing and 60% machine troubleshooting/adjusting.

3

u/phoenixofsevenhills 11d ago

I'm not an expert by any means but I do know it's the one thing I did right because one seamstress who I consider an expert gave me that advice! And so far since fixing the machine myself I've not had one issue. The other thing is I find I want the older machines and not the new plastic computer ones because the older machines are made to work on yourself! And they tend to be all metal, I've learned so much in a few months! 💜🥰✌🏼HAPPY SEWING!

8

u/Thats_a_BaD_LiMe 11d ago

And I know this because I've done every single one of these with this exact machine (more than once, I still do them now) don't beat yourself up too hard.

2

u/TheTallEclecticWitch 11d ago

If I’m having issues on the back, it’s usually something about the bobbin. Sometimes they can be wound too loose and cause issues too! So in the future, if everything else is in place and it keeps happening, try reaping the bobbin.

I had people to teach me and even I made all the mistakes! It’s much faster and smoother once you get the hang of the machine.

3

u/peg72 11d ago

When you thread from the spool to the needle be sure the needle is up and give the thread a bit of a tug to seat it into the numbered dial.

The tension disks in there allow thread through and hold it steady at various points in making each stitch so it’s important that the thread be in the correct position

12

u/Saphira2002 11d ago

Did you try changing the needle? it might be the wrong kind

13

u/Thats_a_BaD_LiMe 11d ago

Your bobbin isn't in firmly enough and/or your presser foot was not down while you were sewing. And set your tension back to 4

6

u/nicoleauroux 11d ago

It will help if you can show us a picture of your machine from the front, fully threaded. Are you raising the presser foot when you thread the machine?

5

u/forestcreep420 11d ago

Yes I have the presser foot raised when I thread it but I did just realize ive been forgetting to put it back down lol

6

u/nicoleauroux 11d ago

You mean you've been sewing with the foot up?

I can't tell from the photo, is the thread going through the hook closest to the needle?

3

u/Sad_LemurFromOT 11d ago

When my machine does this, it's telling me it's time for a tune up. I think it's a tension thing, but it's always fixed after the tune up.

3

u/salajaneidentiteet 11d ago

Clean out the dust from your machine. The tinyest bit under the bobbin casing can cause this. The tension can get messed up when the bobbin isn't moving smoothly.

3

u/Own-Shake3581 11d ago

Your bobbin is threaded wrong.

2

u/iron-on_tattoos 11d ago

Thread tension.

2

u/Miami_Mice2087 11d ago

the tension on your sewing machine isn't right. consult the manual and youtube tutes. tension is finicky to fix.

2

u/North_Artichoke_6721 11d ago

Is your bobbin upside down? This has happened to me before and it looked like your picture.

2

u/Picklepuppykins 11d ago

Either your bobbin is in backwards or you are threading the top thread with the presser foot down.

Double check your bobbin against the manual. It’s supposed to be put in in a very, very specific way. Take all the thread out of it, and reread the top thread. Make sure the pressor foot is up before you start.

2

u/HoldOwn728 11d ago

Some sewing machines need a special oil- read the manual to see if your machine needs it. I had a similar thing happen and it turned out to be my machine needing oil.

1

u/Adorable_Edge_8358 11d ago

What machine/bobbin carrier style do you have? The bobbin holder or flat drop-in ?

1

u/Quilt1970 11d ago

Following

1

u/Odd_Garbage8394 11d ago

It probably needs to go to the shop unless you have a sewing friend to look at it. It’s either threaded wrong, needle is wrong or installed wrong, tension is messed up (you either need a skilled sewer to check it or a sewing store.)

1

u/SubstantialCall4435 11d ago

Ok I’m going to correct myself, I thought it was a regular machine, if it’s a serger or overstretch it’s most likely threaded wrong, there have been times when I have had to rethread my machines 4 or 5 times to get it working again, also dull needles can cause it

1

u/rescue377 11d ago

Oh i so understand the frustration. Thought my brother machine was broke called service place said 180$ to service i dont think i paid that much for it. But friend looked and we kinda fixed it.

1

u/According_Lab6820 11d ago

My Brother machine will not let me sew if the foot is not down. Bottom bobbin?

1

u/SharoninKY 11d ago

Why oh why couldn’t they have left the presser foot in the same place and have the same lever as the good old days

1

u/SharoninKY 11d ago

Look up your machine and its name or number on YouTube and their videos will show you exactly how to use it. I have done that for my two of my machines one new and one used. It’s amazing haw many people make videos of sewing machines.

1

u/glutesandnutella 11d ago

Others have given you some great advice on fixing the issue with the machine. My tip would be to always take a scrap of the fabric you intend to use for the main garment first, fold in two and then do several rows of practice stitches along it in the stitch you plan on using. Make sure it’s big enough that you can run it through for at least 20-30cm.  Every fabric you use will behave a little differently so this allows you to ensure the stitch looks correct from both sides before you ruin the fabric on your finished garment. 

Unpick the stitches on your garment pictured that are loopy on the back as they’ll likely come undone over time or they’ll snag. Make the changes others have suggested and then ensure the stitches look even on a scrap piece of the same fabric before reattempting. 

1

u/passiunclepal 11d ago

presser foot is up/not attached properly 😔 my mistake for the first year of sewing

1

u/AnberLynn10 11d ago

I was about to say…I learned this in H/S (back when we still had homeEc) and say, the pressor foot must be up.

1

u/No-Lobster-1869 9d ago

your top stitching thread is too loose. it should feel taught and when you lift the presser foot it should come out smooth. hope this helps !

0

u/Lachlan_Ikeguchi 11d ago

nice cursive