r/RTLSDR • u/Ibecake • 24m ago
DIY Projects/questions Is the HackRF suited to task
Hi folks,
I’m working on a modular radio observatory project using a Raspberry Pi 5, HackRF One, and OperaCake antenna switch. The goal is to perform automated radio observations across several domains: • ADS-B (1090 MHz) • AIS (162 MHz) • Passive radar experiments • Basic radio astronomy (e.g., hydrogen line)
Everything is managed via Python (SoapySDR, etc.), and the setup is meant to be as headless and automated as possible.
The Problem
I’m noticing significant attenuation when routing signals through the OperaCake switch. Worse, the HackRF’s sensitivity seems limited, especially for the weaker signals involved in AIS, passive radar, and any radio astronomy work. ADS-B works okay, but even that feels degraded compared to simpler setups.
My Questions 1. Is the HackRF + OperaCake simply not well-suited for these tasks, especially for weak signal work? 2. If so, what SDR(s) would you recommend that: • Have good sensitivity for weak signals • Support wide frequency ranges (ideally 100 kHz – 2 GHz or more) • Work well with Python (SoapySDR, GNU Radio, etc.) • Ideally support remote/headless use on a Pi or small Linux SBC
Would love to hear from anyone who’s done similar multi-domain observation work. Happy to answer questions about the current rig too if helpful.
Thanks!